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B1B2

Hsinchu's Guanxin Ward Regains Title as Taiwan's Wealthiest Neighborhood

新竹市の関新里が台湾で最も富裕な地区としての称号を奪還

#income#Hsinchu#Guanxin#wealth#neighborhood
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Guanxin ward in Hsinchu City has reclaimed its title as Taiwan's wealthiest neighborhood, according to data released by the Ministry of Finance on Thursday. The area, home to many professionals working in the nearby Hsinchu Science Park, recorded the highest average annual household income in the country for 2024.

according to ~= 〜によると、〜に従ってhome to ~= 〜の所在地である、〜が多く住む場所である

According to the government's tax statistics, the average annual household income in Guanxin ward reached NT$4.592 million (US$143,873) in 2024. The neighborhood also led the nation in median household income, which stood at NT$3.434 million. A high median income suggests that wealth in Guanxin is distributed relatively evenly among its residents.

suggest that [clause]= 〜ということを示唆する、〜であることを示すstand at ~= (数値などが)〜に達する、〜である

Guanxin had previously held the top spot but was temporarily overtaken in 2023 by Zhonghua ward in Taipei's Songshan District. In the 2024 rankings, Zhonghua ward dropped to third place, while Yongfu ward in Taipei's Shilin District took second place.

be overtaken by ~= 〜に追い越される、〜に抜かれるwhile [clause]= 〜の一方で、〜であるのに対して(対比)

Although Yongfu and Zhonghua wards reported high average incomes, their median incomes were much lower at NT$732,000 and NT$993,000, respectively. Financial analysts note that a large difference between average and median incomes usually points to a wider wealth gap within a neighborhood, where a few extremely high earners raise the average.

point to ~= 〜を指し示す、〜を示唆するraise the average= 平均を引き上げる

The top five wealthiest neighborhoods in 2024 were all located in northern Taiwan. Dongping ward in Zhubei, Hsinchu County, took fourth place with an average household income of NT$3.436 million, followed by Longshan ward in Hsinchu City at NT$3.420 million. In total, eight neighborhoods in Taiwan recorded average incomes above NT$3 million, all of which are in Hsinchu City, Hsinchu County, or Taipei.

followed by ~= 〜がそれに続く、次に〜all of which ~= そのすべてが〜

Outside of northern Taiwan, Liantan ward in Tainan's Shanhua District posted the highest median income among special municipalities at NT$1.781 million. Liantan ward is located near the Tainan Science Park, which attracts many well-paid technology workers.

, which [verb] ~= そしてそれは〜する(関係代名詞の非制限用法)well-paid= 高給の、給料の良い

At the city and county level, Hsinchu City ranked first in average household income at NT$1.523 million, followed by Hsinchu County at NT$1.371 million, and Taipei at NT$1.336 million. Hsinchu City also had the highest average salary income at NT$1.154 million per household, while Taipei led in dividend income from investments at NT$385,000 per household.

rank [ordinal] in ~= 〜で第◯位に位置するlead in ~= 〜においてリードする、首位に立つ

The Ministry of Finance explained that these statistics are based on individual income tax filings for the 2024 fiscal year, which included about 6.98 million households. The ministry cautioned that the data does not include government subsidies or tax-exempt income, and should not be used as a direct measure of overall income inequality.

be based on ~= 〜に基づいているcaution that [clause]= 〜と警告する、〜と注意を促す

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
according to ~〜によると、〜に従って
home to ~〜の所在地である、〜が多く住む場所である
suggest that [clause]〜ということを示唆する、〜であることを示す
stand at ~(数値などが)〜に達する、〜である
be overtaken by ~〜に追い越される、〜に抜かれる
while [clause]〜の一方で、〜であるのに対して(対比)
point to ~〜を指し示す、〜を示唆する
raise the average平均を引き上げる
followed by ~〜がそれに続く、次に〜
all of which ~そのすべてが〜
, which [verb] ~そしてそれは〜する(関係代名詞の非制限用法)
well-paid高給の、給料の良い
rank [ordinal] in ~〜で第◯位に位置する
lead in ~〜においてリードする、首位に立つ
be based on ~〜に基づいている
caution that [clause]〜と警告する、〜と注意を促す

語彙

レベル意味
professionalsB1専門職、専門家、プロフェッショナル
reclaimedB2(奪われていた地位や権利などを)取り戻した、奪還した
medianB2中央値、中間値
inequalityC1不平等、格差
dividendC1配当、配当金

言語メモ

  • 新竹科学園区(Hsinchu Science Park)は台湾のシリコンバレーとも呼ばれ、TSMCなどの世界的半導体企業の本拠地です。そのため、周辺地区には高給のIT・半導体エンジニアが多く居住しており、これが新竹エリアの世帯所得を大きく押し上げる要因となっています。
  • 平均値(average)と中央値(median)の乖離に関する記述は、ニュース英語や統計データを読み解く上で非常に重要です。一部の極端な富裕層が平均値を引き上げる現象を指す『貧富の格差(wealth gap)』という表現は、経済ニュースで頻出するテーマです。
Source: Focus Taiwan