·社会·
B2

French Top Court Blocks Social Media Ban for Under-15s

フランス最高憲法機関、15歳未満のSNS利用禁止法案を違憲と判断

#France#social media#youth#legislation
0:00 / 0:00

Young people in France will not be blocked from using social media platforms this autumn after the country's highest constitutional authority struck down a proposed national ban for teenagers under 15.

strike down= (法律や判決を)最高裁などが違憲・無効と判決する

The Constitutional Council ruled on Friday that the landmark legislation infringed upon young people's rights to freedom of expression and communication. The decision overrides a law passed by French lawmakers in July, which aimed to address growing concerns over how digital platforms impact children's mental health. France had set out to become the first European nation to enforce such a restriction.

set out to V= 〜することを目指して着手する・乗り出す

In its judgment, the council stated that Article 1 of the bill was neither appropriate, necessary, nor proportionate to justify restricting access for minors. Judges also highlighted significant flaws in the bill's requirements for online age verification, warning that the proposed rules lacked the legal safeguards necessary to protect user privacy.

neither A, B, nor C= AでもBでもCでもない(複数の否定を連ねる表現)

Critics had repeatedly voiced doubts about the law's practicality, pointing out the risk of teenagers bypassing age-verification tools and expressing concern over how rapidly the legislation was drafted.

Following the ruling, President Emmanuel Macron instructed Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu to prepare a new draft bill that addresses all the council's legal objections. Macron's office confirmed that the government remains determined to implement a revised reform by early 2027.

France's initiative reflects a broader international push to regulate youth social media use. Australia implemented a ban for under-16s last December, though many teenagers there still manage to access platforms. Similar proposals are currently being considered across Europe, including EU-wide restrictions and a planned UK ban scheduled for 2027.

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
strike down(法律や判決を)最高裁などが違憲・無効と判決する
set out to V〜することを目指して着手する・乗り出す
neither A, B, nor CAでもBでもCでもない(複数の否定を連ねる表現)

語彙

レベル意味
struck downB2(法律や判定などを)無効と宣言した、破棄した
safeguardsB2安全対策、保護措置
bypassingB2(規制やシステムを)回避すること、う回すること
objectionsB2異議、異論、反対理由
infringed uponC1(権利などを)侵害した
overridesC1(決定や法律を)覆す、無効にする
proportionateC1釣り合った、均衡の取れた

言語メモ

  • フランスの憲法評議会(Conseil constitutionnel)は、法律が基本的人権や表現の自由を侵害していないかを厳格に審査する最高機関です。
  • 若者のSNS利用規制は、オーストラリアやイギリス、EU全体でも議論が加速しており、保護と自由のバランスを巡る国際的な重要課題となっています。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. Judges also highlighted significant flaws in the bill's requirements for online age verification, warning that the proposed rules lacked the legal   necessary to protect user privacy.

  2. Why did France's Constitutional Council block the proposed social media ban for under-15s?

  3. What does the pattern 'strike down' mean in this context?

Source: BBC World