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Food Aid in Gaza Faces Deep Cuts Despite Ceasefire

停戦にもかかわらずガザへの食糧支援が大幅削減の危機に直面

#Gaza#World Food Programme#food crisis#humanitarian aid#United Nations
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Nearly 1.4 million people in Gaza are suffering from severe food shortages, and aid workers warn that the situation is about to get worse. Although a U.S.-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Hamas has been in place for a year, the United Nations World Food Programme says a lack of funding is forcing it to cut emergency help.

is about to= 〜しそうである、まさに〜しようとしているhas been in place= (合意や制度などが)実施されている、継続している

Carl Skau, the acting executive director of the World Food Programme, recently returned from a visit to Gaza. He described daily life there as "absolutely brutal," pointing to heavy destruction, lack of basic services, and persistent danger. At aid distribution centers, workers serve hot meals from large pots to families who have no cooking gas of their own. Many displaced residents told Skau that they eat only once a day and have no fresh vegetables.

pointing to= 〜を根拠や重要な点として挙げる、〜を指摘する

Over the past few months, the agency managed to feed about two million people each month, which helped push back famine. However, running such a massive operation is expensive. Because international donors have not supplied enough money, the agency must cut roughly 500,000 people off food assistance in the coming weeks.

push back= (飢饉などの深刻な事態を)食い止める、後退させる

The planned cuts come at a critical moment as winter approaches, bringing cold weather and rain that will make living conditions even harder. Skau warned that losing food aid will put intense pressure on vulnerable families, and he called on international donors to provide funding before the fragile progress in Gaza is lost.

called on= (公に)〜に要請する、呼びかける

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
is about to〜しそうである、まさに〜しようとしている
has been in place(合意や制度などが)実施されている、継続している
pointing to〜を根拠や重要な点として挙げる、〜を指摘する
push back(飢饉などの深刻な事態を)食い止める、後退させる
called on(公に)〜に要請する、呼びかける

語彙

語意味
ceasefire戦争や武力紛争中に、一時的に戦闘をやめるという合意。また、その状態。
brutal人やその行為が、相手に苦痛や苦しみを与えることをいとわないさま。残酷な。
famine食料が極端に不足し、多くの人々が飢えに苦しむこと。飢饉。
vulnerable攻撃や危害を受けやすい;無防備な
fragile壊れやすい;傷つきやすい

言語メモ

  • •「push back」は一般的なビジネス英語では「(日程を)延期する」という意味でよく使われますが、人道支援や医療の文脈では「(飢餓や疫病などの危機を)食い止める、撃退する」という意味でも用いられます。
  • •「cut someone off」は、行政や支援機関の文脈で「(支援や供給を)打ち切る、対象から除外する」という意味を表す頻出表現です。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. Skau warned that losing food aid will put intense pressure on   families, and he called on international donors to provide funding before the fragile progress in Gaza is lost.

  2. Why does the World Food Programme need to cut food assistance in Gaza?

Source: NPR