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Why New Zealand Voters Must Stay Silent on Election Day

ニュージーランドの有権者が投票日に沈黙を守らなければならない理由

#New Zealand#elections#voting#law#social media
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On election day in New Zealand, talking about politics is against the law. Even though more than 1.6 million people already voted early, citizens, political parties, and news reporters must follow a strict 19-hour blackout on the final voting day. This rule means people cannot post political opinions on social media, wear campaign T-shirts, or show political profile pictures online.

against the law= 法律で禁止されている、違法である

The law is designed to give voters peace and stop last-minute pressure while they make their choices. Before polling stations open, workers must remove campaign billboards and advertisements across the country. Anyone who breaks the election-day blackout rules can face a fine of up to 20,000 New Zealand dollars, which is around 11,000 US dollars.

is designed to= 〜することを目的として作られている

This year's election is especially tense because the country's two main political groups are in a very close race. The governing centre-right National Party and the opposition centre-left Labour Party are neck and neck in recent opinion polls. Voters are worried about the rising cost of living and the economy, but neither party appears likely to win enough seats in parliament to govern alone.

appears likely to= 〜する可能性が高いように思われる

The strict silence remains in place until polling stations close on Saturday evening. Once the voting stops, officials will begin counting the votes and releasing preliminary results, and people will finally be allowed to discuss the election again.

remains in place= 有効なままである、引き続き適用される

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
against the law法律で禁止されている、違法である
is designed to〜することを目的として作られている
appears likely to〜する可能性が高いように思われる
remains in place有効なままである、引き続き適用される

語彙

語意味
blackoutラジオやテレビなどの放送を一時的に停止すること。
parliament国会、議会;立法府
neck and neck(競争・選挙などで)互角の、接戦の
preliminary本格的なものに先立って行う;準備のための

言語メモ

  • •「blackout」は停電を意味することもありますが、報道や政治の文脈では特定情報の公表や議論を一時的に全面的に禁じる「情報制限」を指します。
  • •政治報道で使われる慣用句「neck and neck」は競馬に由来し、競走馬が首を並べて走っている様子から「抜きつ抜かれつの接戦」「互角」を意味します。
  • •ニュージーランドは比例代表制(MMP制)を採用しているため、単独の政党が議会の過半数を獲得することは非常に稀で、連立政権が一般的です。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. Even though more than 1.6 million people already voted early, citizens, political parties, and news reporters must follow a strict 19-hour   on the final voting day.

  2. Why does New Zealand enforce a silence rule on election day?

Source: Al Jazeera