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Retired Professor Blocks Sidewalk Delivery Robots in Philadelphia

フィラデルフィアで元大学教授が歩道の配達ロボットを阻止

#technology#public space#delivery robots#protest#Philadelphia
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A 78-year-old retired university professor in Philadelphia has turned sidewalk defense into a personal mission by repeatedly stepping in front of automated food delivery robots. Carolyn Marvin, a communications scholar and the first woman to earn tenure at the University of Pennsylvania's Annenberg School, regularly stops the wheeled machines delivering for UberEats whenever she encounters them downtown. Marvin argues that sidewalks are shared public spaces that must remain accessible for pedestrians rather than commercial corridors for private tech companies.

rather than= 「〜ではなく/〜の代わりに」という意味で、二つの選択肢を対比し、前者を選んで後者を退ける表現。

Her sidewalk standoffs have attracted both online fame and lively local debate. Marvin contends that the machines, in addition to replacing human delivery workers, create physical hazards for elderly pedestrians and people with mobility impairments. While some passersby cheer her stance, others argue that she is unfairly preventing ordinary customers from receiving meals they already ordered and paid for. Avride, the Texas-based robotics firm operating the fleet across dozens of campuses and urban centers, programs cute facial graphics and sleeping animations to make pedestrians comfortable, though company representatives confirmed they are well aware of Marvin's actions.

The dispute recently reached law enforcement. After Marvin blocked a robot following a flu shot appointment, police officers arrived in response to a criminal mischief report. When she refused to move, asserting her constitutional right to protest corporate incursions in public areas, three officers handcuffed her and issued a citation for disorderly conduct on the rationale that she was blocking a business. Marvin, whose academic research examined how society adapts to new technologies, is currently waiting for her court date and intends to vigorously contest the charges.

on the rationale that= 「〜という理由・根拠で」という意味の論理的・公的な説明を表す硬い表現。vigorously contest= 法的な起訴や容疑に対して「断固として争う」「徹底的に抗弁する」という意味のコロケーション。

学習ノート

表現パターン

パターン意味
rather than「〜ではなく/〜の代わりに」という意味で、二つの選択肢を対比し、前者を選んで後者を退ける表現。
on the rationale that「〜という理由・根拠で」という意味の論理的・公的な説明を表す硬い表現。
vigorously contest法的な起訴や容疑に対して「断固として争う」「徹底的に抗弁する」という意味のコロケーション。

語彙

語意味
standoffs対立する者どうしが譲らず、決着がつかない状態。にらみ合い。膠着状態。
incursions(領域・権利などへの)侵入、侵害。特に、望ましくない形で入り込むこと。
citation勇気や功績などをたたえて公に贈られる表彰状や表彰の言葉。
contest勝者を決めるために、2人以上の参加者が競い合う催し。競技会。コンテスト。

言語メモ

  • •アメリカの法律用語「disorderly conduct(治安妨害罪)」は、公共の場での迷惑行為や警察の指示に従わない行為に対して広く適用される軽罪です。
  • •自律走行型配送ロボットを「歩行者」とみなすか「商業用車両」とみなすかは、世界各国の都市計画や交通法規で現在進行形で議論されている法的課題です。

練習

読んだ内容を確認しましょう。

  1. Her sidewalk   have attracted both online fame and lively local debate.

  2. Why was Carolyn Marvin handcuffed and cited by police officers?

Source: The Guardian