·科學·
B2

Welsh Scientist 'The Bogfather' Restores Peatlands to Combat Climate Change

被親切稱為「泥炭地之父」的威爾斯科學家修復泥炭地以對抗氣候變遷

#climate change#conservation#peatlands#wales#environment
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A Welsh scientist, affectionately known as "The Bogfather," is leading efforts to restore the country's damaged peatlands as a key nature-based solution to climate change. Dr. Peter Jones, a senior peatland specialist at Natural Resources Wales, has spent more than 30 years working to rehabilitate these unique wetland ecosystems, which include bogs and fens.

affectionately known as= 親切地被稱為

Peatlands play a crucial role in the global environment. Although they cover only about 4% of Wales' land surface, they store an impressive 30% of its terrestrial carbon. However, a major problem is that approximately 90% of Welsh peatlands are currently degraded. Historically drained for agriculture and forestry, these damaged areas now leak greenhouse gases into the atmosphere instead of storing them. Dr. Jones' work focuses on re-wetting these landscapes, allowing them to function once again as effective carbon sinks.

instead of= 代替

In addition to trapping carbon, healthy peatlands help prevent flooding, reduce the risk of wildfires, and support biodiversity. Dr. Jones' fascination with bogs began at age eight during a childhood visit to the Cors Caron national nature reserve near Tregaron. He describes peatlands as endlessly interesting because their preserved layers of pollen and volcanic ash serve as historical and geological archives.

His decades of dedication have earned him widespread recognition, including an MBE in 2024 and the prestigious Lindsay Peatland Conservation Award in June 2026. His colleagues coined the nickname "The Bogfather" in honor of his relentless commitment to wetland conservation, a title he accepts with humility as he continues his vital work.

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
affectionately known as親切地被稱為
instead of代替

詞彙整理

單字等級意思
biodiversityB2生物多樣性
peatlandsC1泥炭地
rehabilitateC1修復、使(退化的環境等)恢復原狀

延伸學習

  • 「The Bogfather」這個綽號是諧音模仿著名電影《教父》(The Godfather)。它以幽默且充滿敬意的方式,表達了瓊斯博士在泥炭地(bog)保育領域的巨大影響力與領導地位。
  • MBE 是「Member of the Order of the British Empire(大英帝國員佐勳章)」的縮寫,是英國政府頒發給在社會各領域做出傑出貢獻人士的榮譽。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. In addition to trapping carbon, healthy peatlands help prevent flooding, reduce the risk of wildfires, and support  .

  2. According to the article, why are peatlands in Wales currently leaking greenhouse gases?

  3. What does the pattern 'affectionately known as' mean?

Source: BBC News