·科學·
A2

UK Warm Weather Brings Hope for Butterfly Boom

英國溫暖氣候為蝴蝶大繁殖帶來希望

#butterflies#nature#environment#conservation#United Kingdom
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Warm spring weather in the UK could bring a big increase in the number of butterflies this year. This is good news because butterfly populations have been dropping since the 1970s. Their natural homes were destroyed or damaged over the years.

have/has been V-ing= 表示從過去某個時間點開始,一直持續到現在的動作或狀態(一直……)

To help them, scientists want people to join the Big Butterfly Count 2026. The event runs from July 17 to August 9. People can count butterflies and moths in one place for 15 minutes a day. Then, they can report their counts on a website or an app.

Experts say that if butterflies do well, other insects will also do well. People can help by letting parts of their gardens grow wild. This gives butterflies more places to feed and breed. Letting grass grow long and messy creates safe spaces for insects all across the country.

by V-ing= 表示藉由或透過某種方式、手段(透過……)

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
have/has been V-ing表示從過去某個時間點開始,一直持續到現在的動作或狀態(一直……)
by V-ing表示藉由或透過某種方式、手段(透過……)

詞彙整理

單字等級意思
increaseA2增加
populationsB1族群數量
destroyedB1被摧毀、被破壞
breedB2繁殖、交配

延伸學習

  • 「大蝴蝶計數」(Big Butterfly Count)是英國非營利組織「蝴蝶保育協會」主辦的全球最大規模公民科學計畫之一。公眾回報的數據對於科學家追蹤氣候變遷與棲地破壞對生態的影響至關重要。
  • 英文中常使用押韻的片語來增加節奏感與記憶點,例如本文中的「feed and breed」(覓食與繁殖)。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. This is good news because butterfly   have been dropping since the 1970s.

  2. According to the article, why are scientists asking people to count butterflies?

  3. What does the grammatical pattern 'have/has been V-ing' indicate in the phrase 'have been dropping'?

Source: BBC News