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Zelenskyy Replaces Ukraine's Military Chief After Kyiv Protests

基輔抗議後,澤倫斯基撤換烏克蘭軍事首長

#Ukraine#Volodymyr Zelenskyy#military leadership#protests#war
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Following nearly a week of street protests in Kyiv, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has dismissed the country's military commander-in-chief in an effort to reset the war effort against Russia.

in an effort to= 為了努力做某事、意在……

The decision to replace Oleksandr Syrskii with Mykhailo Drapatyi follows days of demonstrations sparked by the dismissal of Defence Minister Mykhailo Fedorov last week. Fedorov, a popular figure key to developing Ukraine's drone technology, had publicly clashed with Syrskii. He accused the general of blocking modernization and military reforms.

In his social media announcement, Zelenskyy expressed gratitude to Syrskii but emphasized the need to address friction in the military leadership, resolve mobilization issues, and improve front-line management. The president also met with Fedorov on Tuesday, offering him a new government post focused on unifying the country's technology sector.

The leadership shake-up comes at a critical time for Ukraine. In the first half of 2026, civilian casualties rose by 37 percent compared to the same period in 2025, with 1,396 civilians killed, according to the United Nations. Air strikes have intensified on both sides, while Ukraine's defense is hampered by a shortage of Patriot interceptor munitions. Furthermore, US-led peace negotiations have stalled as Washington's attention shifts toward its conflict with Iran.

compared to= 與……相比

The newly appointed commander, Mykhailo Drapatyi, is widely respected for his role in stopping Russian advances in 2014 and later defending Kryvyi Rih and Kharkiv. He previously served as the ground forces commander before resigning in 2025 after a deadly Russian strike on a military training center. It remains to be seen whether his appointment will satisfy protesters demanding a more effective strategy in the face of rising casualties.

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
in an effort to為了努力做某事、意在……
compared to與……相比

詞彙整理

單字等級意思
dismissedB2解職、免職
clashedB2衝突、對立
frictionC1摩擦、不和
hamperedC1受阻、妨礙
stalledC1陷入停滯、擱置

延伸學習

  • 烏克蘭軍隊領導層的變動背景在於,致力推動無人機技術研發的「改革派」費多羅夫,與瑟爾斯基所代表的傳統軍方指揮層在「現代化」改革上存在分歧。
  • 由於平民傷亡增加以及動員引發的社會不滿(如基輔示威),戰爭長期化給烏克蘭國內帶來的社會與政治壓力正不斷上升。
  • 「shake-up(大改組)」和「stalled(停滯不前)」等詞彙是國際新聞與政治報導中極為常見的專業術語。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. Furthermore, US-led peace negotiations have   as Washington's attention shifts toward its conflict with Iran.

  2. Why did Volodymyr Zelenskyy replace the military commander-in-chief?

  3. What is the meaning of the pattern 'in an effort to'?

Source: Al Jazeera