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DR Congo Ebola Outbreak Becomes Deadliest in Country's History as Death Toll Surpasses 2,300

剛果民主共和國伊波拉疫情成為該國史上最嚴重 死亡人數突破2,300人

#Ebola#DR Congo#outbreak#public health
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The current Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has officially become the deadliest in the nation's history, claiming at least 2,325 lives and continuing to spread at an unprecedented pace. The death toll has now surpassed the 2,299 fatalities recorded during the country's previous worst epidemic between 2018 and 2020.

claim lives= 奪走生命、造成死亡at an unprecedented pace= 以前所未有的速度

Health officials reported that confirmed infections have surged to 4,945, with over 101 new cases identified within a single 24-hour period. United Nations humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher warned that the virus is currently outrunning containment efforts, calling for immediate international solidarity and rapid scaling of relief operations to prevent further tragedy.

outrun containment efforts= 蔓延速度超越控制封鎖的努力call for ~= 呼籲、要求

The rapid escalation is largely driven by the rare Bundibugyo species of the Ebola virus, for which there are currently no approved vaccines or treatments. Complicating matters further, the epidemic has affected six of the country's 26 provinces, primarily along the remote north-eastern border where ongoing armed conflict and fragile healthcare infrastructure severely hamper medical intervention. More than 3,400 cases have been concentrated in Ituri province alone, and neighboring Uganda has confirmed at least 20 cases in its capital, Kampala.

complicating matters further= 使情勢更加複雜的是severely hamper ~= 嚴重阻礙、妨礙

Alarmingly, the case fatality ratio has more than doubled since June, climbing from approximately 20 percent to 46 percent. According to Thomas Parisch, a public health specialist with Médecins Sans Frontières, this rising mortality rate reflects severe delays in patient detection. Many individuals are only being diagnosed in the final stages of illness or after dying within their communities, when medical treatments can no longer save them. As global health organizations evaluate experimental therapies, aid agencies stress that speed and resources are vital to halting the virus before it reaches neighboring regions.

case fatality ratio= 病例致死率(確診患者中死亡的比例)reflect ~= 反映出、體現

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
claim lives奪走生命、造成死亡
at an unprecedented pace以前所未有的速度
outrun containment efforts蔓延速度超越控制封鎖的努力
call for ~呼籲、要求
complicating matters further使情勢更加複雜的是
severely hamper ~嚴重阻礙、妨礙
case fatality ratio病例致死率(確診患者中死亡的比例)
reflect ~反映出、體現

詞彙整理

單字等級意思
fatalitiesB2(事故或疾病造成的)死亡人數、死者
surgedB2飆升、急劇上升
unprecedentedC1前所未有的、史無前例的
containmentC1控制、封鎖(有害事物的蔓延)
escalationC1(情勢或衝突的)升級、擴大
hamperC1阻礙、妨礙

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. The current Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has officially become the deadliest in the nation's history, claiming at least 2,325 lives and continuing to spread at an   pace.

  2. According to the article, why has the case fatality ratio climbed significantly since June?

  3. What does the expression 'claim lives' mean in this context?

Source: Al Jazeera, The Guardian