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Seattle Times and Newsday Sue OpenAI and Microsoft Over AI Model Training

《西雅圖時報》與《紐斯報》就 AI 模型訓練起訴 OpenAI 與微軟

#artificial intelligence#copyright#media#lawsuits
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Two major US news outlets, The Seattle Times and Newsday, have filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against OpenAI and Microsoft, seeking the destruction of AI models built using their journalism without permission. The publishers allege that the tech companies used their reporting as training data and that the chatbots often reproduce passages from their articles in response to user prompts.

seeking the destruction of= 分詞構文,表示訴訟中提出的特定訴求或處置要求(在此指要求銷毀AI模型)。in response to= 介系詞短語,意為「回應…」或「針對…作出的反應」。

Microsoft was named as a defendant alongside OpenAI because its Copilot assistant relies on OpenAI's technology. The lawsuit joins a growing wave of legal actions against the two companies, including a recent suit by nearly 400 local newspapers as well as ongoing cases brought by The New York Times, Ziff Davis, Merriam-Webster, and Encyclopedia Britannica. The publishers argue that by answering queries directly, the chatbots reduce traffic to news websites and deprive publishers of critical subscription revenue.

named as a defendant alongside= 法律新聞常見用語,表示某主體「與…一同被列為被告」。deprive publishers of= 使用「deprive A of B」(剝奪A的B)句型,指剝奪出版商關鍵的訂閱收入。

As part of the suit, The Seattle Times and Newsday are asking the court to order the destruction of any copies of their works held by the companies, along with the training datasets and AI models that incorporate their reporting. Neither OpenAI nor Microsoft immediately responded to requests for comment.

Neither ... nor ...= 關聯連接詞,意為「既不…也不…」,用於否定兩個提到的對象。

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
seeking the destruction of分詞構文,表示訴訟中提出的特定訴求或處置要求(在此指要求銷毀AI模型)。
in response to介系詞短語,意為「回應…」或「針對…作出的反應」。
named as a defendant alongside法律新聞常見用語,表示某主體「與…一同被列為被告」。
deprive publishers of使用「deprive A of B」(剝奪A的B)句型,指剝奪出版商關鍵的訂閱收入。
Neither ... nor ...關聯連接詞,意為「既不…也不…」,用於否定兩個提到的對象。

詞彙整理

單字意思
copyright infringement侵犯著作權的行為;未經著作權人同意,擅自重製、改作、散布、公開傳輸或以其他方式使用受著作權保護的作品。
allege聲稱某事為真,但尚未提出足夠證據加以證明;指控。
incorporate合併而成的;融為一體的

延伸學習

  • 本案是新聞機構與 AI 開發者之間,針對生成式 AI 模型訓練屬於「合理使用」抑或「侵犯著作權」廣泛爭議的一部分。
  • 「requests for comment」(要求置評)是新聞報導中的標準用語,表示記者在報導刊出前曾向相關當事方尋求回應。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. The publishers   that the tech companies used their reporting as training data and that the chatbots often reproduce passages from their articles in response to user prompts.

  2. Why was Microsoft named as a defendant alongside OpenAI in the lawsuit?

  3. What does the pattern 'seeking the destruction of' mean in paragraph 1?

Source: The Verge