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Australia Proposes Law Allowing Social Media Users to Turn Off Algorithms

澳洲提出新法案 擬允許社群媒體使用者關閉推薦演算法

#social media#Australia#algorithms#tech regulation
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Social media users in Australia may soon gain direct control over what appears in their feeds under newly proposed legislation. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced Tuesday that the government plans to require social media platforms to give users over 16 a genuine choice to opt out of recommendation algorithms. Instead of relying on automated feeds, users could choose to view only content from friends and creators they actively follow.

gain direct control over= 獲得直接決定或管理某事的權力opt out of= 選擇不使用某項功能或不參與某項機制

Under the proposed Digital Duty of Care legislation, platforms would be required to notify both new and existing users about their default feed options. Users could explicitly choose whether to receive personalized algorithmic recommendations. Tech companies that fail to comply with the new rules could face fines of up to 109.2 million Australian dollars ($78.6 million).

fail to comply with= 未能遵守法律、規定或要求

The legislation also aims to protect children from harmful online content and design features. Digital services—including online games, mobile apps, and artificial intelligence chatbotswould be required to eliminate features that encourage addictive behavior or harm self-esteem. Additionally, the law would require platforms to protect young users from content promoting eating disorders, hostile ideas about women, pornography, crime, dangerous stunts, and severe mental distress.

would be required to= 表示若法案通過,依法律將有義務執行的表達方式

The proposal follows Australia's landmark decision in December last year to ban children under 16 from holding accounts on major social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok. In April, Australia's online safety watchdog also warned that it was considering court action against several tech giants for failing to take sufficient action to keep underage users off their services.

landmark decision= 具有重大歷史意義或判例影響的關鍵決定

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
gain direct control over獲得直接決定或管理某事的權力
opt out of選擇不使用某項功能或不參與某項機制
fail to comply with未能遵守法律、規定或要求
would be required to表示若法案通過,依法律將有義務執行的表達方式
landmark decision具有重大歷史意義或判例影響的關鍵決定

詞彙整理

單字意思
opt out of選擇不參加或退出某項活動、制度或安排。
fail to comply with未遵守或未依從(規定、要求等)
addictive behavior容易使人反覆從事而難以停止,甚至影響日常生活、身心健康或人際關係的行為模式。
landmark decision具有重大影響、可成為後續判決或政策依據的關鍵決定;里程碑式的決定。

延伸學習

  • 「Digital Duty of Care(數位注意義務)」將傳統法律中的「注意義務」概念延伸至網路平台,要求科技公司對使用者安全及演算法影響承擔法律責任。
  • 在科技與隱私政策中,「opt out of(退出/取消訂閱)」與「opt in to(選擇加入)」是常見的對比概念;「opt out」代表功能預設開啟,需由使用者主動手動關閉。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced Tuesday that the government plans to require social media platforms to give users over 16 a genuine choice to   recommendation algorithms.

  2. What fine could tech companies face if they fail to comply with the new rules?

  3. In the sentence 'users may soon gain direct control over what appears in their feeds', what does 'gain direct control over' mean?

Source: NPR