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Five Years After U.S. Withdrawal, Afghan Allies Face Long Separation and Broken Promises

美軍撤離五年後,阿富汗盟友面臨長期分離與未兌現的承諾

#Afghanistan#United States#immigration#refugees
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Five years after the chaotic U.S. military withdrawal from Afghanistan, many Afghan nationals who assisted American military and federal operations remain separated from their families. Among them is a 33-year-old law graduate living in Northern California, identified only as S, who served as a linguist for the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration starting in 2018. During the 2021 evacuation of Kabul, S was separated from two of her children while attempting to secure entry to the airport, leaving her older daughter and son behind while she was evacuated to the United States with her infant son.

identified only as= 出於隱私或安全考量而隱去真名、僅以特定代號稱呼的表達方式

S's journey mirrors the trajectory of many Afghans who came of age following the 2001 U.S. invasion. Benefiting from expanded access to education after the initial collapse of Taliban rule, she mastered English and eventually took on high-risk work targeting drug trafficking networks and human traffickers who funded insurgent activities. When the Taliban regained control of Kabul in August 2021, armed fighters targeted her family home, prompting her immediate attempt to flee the country.

came of age= 在特定時期達到成年或走向成熟

At Kabul's airport, S attempted to negotiate with guarding U.S. personnel to allow her family through the perimeter. After asking her mother to hold her two older children so she could present her credentials while holding her newborn, the surging crowd pushed her past the checkpoint. U.S. troops subsequently loaded her onto an outbound flight without her daughter and older son. Five years later, her older children remain in Afghanistan under Taliban rule, where girls are prohibited from attending school past age 12.

subsequently= 隨後、接著(作為前面事件的後續)

Despite earning a law degree in the U.S. and pursuing legal avenues for family reunification, bureaucratic delays and shifting U.S. immigration policies have repeatedly stalled her efforts. Although a court ruling against federal restrictions temporarily cleared her children for travel following extensive vetting, the process recently collapsed once again. For former Afghan allies, these persistent obstacles highlight the lingering humanitarian fallout 25 years after the start of the war in Afghanistan.

cleared her children for travel= 經過審查或行政程序後,官方正式核准她的孩子出行

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
identified only as出於隱私或安全考量而隱去真名、僅以特定代號稱呼的表達方式
came of age在特定時期達到成年或走向成熟
subsequently隨後、接著(作為前面事件的後續)
cleared her children for travel經過審查或行政程序後,官方正式核准她的孩子出行

詞彙整理

單字意思
trajectory事物、現象或情勢隨時間發展所呈現的方向與變化過程;發展軌跡。
insurgent反抗政府或其他統治當局的;叛亂的
credentials用來證明身分、資格或所述事實真實性的文件;證明文件
fallout(核爆炸後)沉降到地面的放射性塵埃或微粒。

延伸學習

  • 特別移民簽證(SIV)計畫是為了協助因受僱於美軍而面臨嚴重安全威脅的外籍人士而設。
  • 新聞報導中的「humanitarian fallout(人道主義餘波)」常用於描述軍事衝突後產生的長期民生、法律與社會層面的後果。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. S's journey mirrors the   of many Afghans who came of age following the 2001 U.S. invasion.

  2. Why was S separated from her older daughter and son at the Kabul airport in 2021?

Source: NPR