·國際·
B1

Russia Frees American Stephen Hubbard Without a Prisoner Swap

俄羅斯在未進行換囚的情況下釋放美國公民史蒂芬·哈伯德

#Russia#United States#diplomacy#prisoners
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Russia has released Stephen Hubbard, a 74-year-old American who spent more than four years in Russian detention, following a direct request from President Donald Trump. Unlike previous diplomatic releases, the United States did not trade any Russian prisoners in return.

in return= 作為交換、作為回報

Hubbard, a former school teacher from Michigan, had moved to eastern Ukraine after marrying a Ukrainian woman. Russian forces captured him in 2022 during the war. A Russian court later sentenced him in a closed trial to nearly seven years in prison, claiming he fought as a mercenary—a paid foreign fighter—for Ukraine. The United States officially classified him as wrongfully detained and raised serious concerns about his age and health.

sentenced him ... to= (法院)判處某人……刑罰

The release happened as White House envoy Steve Witkoff met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Saint Petersburg to discuss plans to end the war in Ukraine. During the meeting, Putin confirmed that Hubbard was already at the airport. State media later showed footage of a smiling Hubbard shaking hands with Witkoff before boarding a flight to return home.

While Trump stated that the U.S. gave up nothing in exchange, the release took place alongside new diplomatic developments between the two nations. In recent weeks, the Trump administration agreed to buy Russian diesel fuel and paused some economic sanctions, while Moscow agreed to restart three-way peace talks with the U.S. and Ukraine. Hubbard's family expressed great relief, and his son thanked both presidents for securing his father's freedom.

took place alongside= 與……同時發生、伴隨著……出現

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
in return作為交換、作為回報
sentenced him ... to(法院)判處某人……刑罰
took place alongside與……同時發生、伴隨著……出現

詞彙整理

單字意思
detention拘留;拘禁:指被限制自由、暫時不能離開某處的狀態。
mercenary唯利是圖的;以金錢或利益為主要考量的。
envoy受派代表某個國家、政府或組織出使或交涉的人,通常指外交使節;外交官的職位或權限可能低於大使。
sanctions正式的同意或核准;官方授予的許可。

延伸學習

  • •「wrongfully detained(遭錯誤拘留)」是美國依據《萊文森法》(Levinson Act)所做的官方認定,能啟動政府專責團隊的談判與家屬支援資源。
  • •在國際外交中,「prisoner swap(換囚)」通常指雙方同時交換被拘留者;若是無換囚的釋放,往往涉及其他層面的外交讓步或政策調整。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. A Russian court later sentenced him in a closed trial to nearly seven years in prison, claiming he fought as a  —a paid foreign fighter—for Ukraine.

  2. What distinguished Stephen Hubbard's release from previous diplomatic releases?

Source: NPR World