·科技·
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PC Shipments Fall Sharply as Rising Memory Costs Hit Buyers

記憶體成本上漲衝擊買家,個人電腦出貨量大幅下滑

#computers#technology#hardware#pc market
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Global shipments of personal computers fell by 21 percent in the third quarter of 2026 compared to the same time last year. According to market research firm Counterpoint Research, this sharp decline happened after months of rising prices for new computers. Before this drop, global PC shipments had been growing steadily for more than two years.

compared to= 「與……相比」,用於將當前數據與前一年同一時期的數據進行對照。had been growing= 過去完成進行式,表示在該次下滑事件發生之前,出貨量一直在持續穩定成長。

Analysts linked the downturn directly to higher component prices. Over the last several months, costs have risen sharply for computer memory (RAM), solid-state storage drives (SSDs), and processors made by companies like Intel, AMD, and Qualcomm. These price increases have pushed up retail costs across the entire market, affecting everything from premium Apple MacBooks to budget Raspberry Pi boards.

linked ... to= 「將……與……連結起來/歸因於」,用以說明零組件成本上漲是造成出貨量低迷的直接原因。everything from ... to ...= 「從……到……」,用來表示影響範圍廣泛,從高階到平價產品都有涵蓋。

Because computer parts have become so expensive, manufacturers are offering fewer affordable choices. Counterpoint senior analyst Minsoo Kang noted that computer makers are shifting focus toward higher-end models that can better absorb rising component costs, leaving fewer low-cost options for budget-conscious buyers. To avoid even steeper price increases, some manufacturers have even started using older components again, such as DDR4 memory and smaller 4-gigabyte graphics cards.

shifting focus toward= 「將重心轉向……」,表示製造商正把重點放在高階機型上。budget-conscious= 「注重預算的/講究性價比的」,形容在購買商品時十分在意開銷與價格的消費者。

Last year's unusual shopping trends also made this year's drop look larger. In the third quarter of 2025, many customers rushed to buy new machines ahead of the Windows 10 support deadline and expected trade tariff adjustments. Analysts warn that the computer market will not recover soon, with Counterpoint forecasting that global shipments will fall by 27 percent in the fourth quarter of 2026 and remain largely flat through 2027.

ahead of= 「在……之前」,用於表示在某個重要截止期限或事件到來前採取行動。remain largely flat= 「大致維持持平」,指數據在一段期間內既無大幅增長亦無明顯下跌。

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
compared to「與……相比」,用於將當前數據與前一年同一時期的數據進行對照。
had been growing過去完成進行式,表示在該次下滑事件發生之前,出貨量一直在持續穩定成長。
linked ... to「將……與……連結起來/歸因於」,用以說明零組件成本上漲是造成出貨量低迷的直接原因。
everything from ... to ...「從……到……」,用來表示影響範圍廣泛,從高階到平價產品都有涵蓋。
shifting focus toward「將重心轉向……」,表示製造商正把重點放在高階機型上。
budget-conscious「注重預算的/講究性價比的」,形容在購買商品時十分在意開銷與價格的消費者。
ahead of「在……之前」,用於表示在某個重要截止期限或事件到來前採取行動。
remain largely flat「大致維持持平」,指數據在一段期間內既無大幅增長亦無明顯下跌。

詞彙整理

單字意思
downturn商業或經濟活動轉差、衰退的時期;尤指市場、產業等的低迷狀態。
affordable價格在經濟能力所及範圍內的;負擔得起的
absorb吸收液體、氣體、熱、光線等,使其進入某種物質或被某種物質容納。
steeper用來浸泡物品的容器,通常是鍋子或大桶。

延伸學習

  • •在科技與財經報導中,「component(零組件)」通常指 RAM、SSD 與處理器等內部核心硬體,而非外接周邊配件。
  • •「remain flat(持平)」是市場分析中常見的術語,用來描述數據在預測期間內幾乎沒有明顯增減的走勢。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. Counterpoint senior analyst Minsoo Kang noted that computer makers are shifting focus toward higher-end models that can better   rising component costs, leaving fewer low-cost options for budget-conscious buyers.

  2. According to analysts, what directly caused the sharp downturn in PC shipments in 2026?

Source: The Verge