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Nearly 30 Runners Hospitalized After Hot California Race

加州高溫賽事後近30名跑者送醫

#running#health#california#heat
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Nearly 30 runners needed emergency hospital care on Sunday after taking part in a half-marathon in southern California. Temperatures during the Santa Barbara race reached 88°F (31.1°C)—an unusually hot day for November.

taking part in= 參加、參與

Hospital officials reported that 27 participants arrived at emergency rooms in Santa Barbara and nearby Goleta. Medical staff treated many of them for "unusual symptoms," but neither the hospital nor police have explained what those symptoms were. By Monday morning, 24 of the patients had been treated and discharged, while three others remained in the hospital in stable condition.

neither ... nor ...= 兩者皆非(既不……也不……)

Local police have opened an investigation to discover why so many people became ill. Race organizers believe the problems came from heat and dehydration, a state where the body loses too much water. More than 4,640 people entered the 13-mile race. Event director David Monico said medical workers treated many runners on the course and sent 15 people to local hospitals from their medical tent.

Monico said there is no evidence that the runners suffered from anything other than exhaustion caused by heavy exercise in the heat. However, because health officials have not confirmed the official cause, heat and dehydration remain possible explanations rather than proven answers.

rather than= 而不是anything other than= 除了……之外

學習筆記

文法整理

句型意思
taking part in參加、參與
neither ... nor ...兩者皆非(既不……也不……)
rather than而不是
anything other than除了……之外

詞彙整理

單字意思
dehydration身體流失過多水分,造成體液不足的狀態;脫水。
exhaustion極度疲累的狀態;身心因長時間活動、壓力或勉強應付某種情況,而感到非常疲憊、沒有力氣。
investigation調查;針對可疑或不熟悉的活動、事件等進行查明真相的工作。
participants參與活動、計畫或事件的人

延伸學習

  • •南加州沿海地區11月的平均氣溫通常約在20°C(68°F)左右。賽事當天報導的氣溫為31.1°C(88°F),比該平均值高約11.1°C(20°F)。
  • •新聞寫作中常使用「Hospital officials reported(醫院官員通報)」與「there is no evidence that(沒有證據顯示)」等引述與歸屬用語,藉此在官方調查結果出爐前,嚴謹區分已證實的醫療事實與主辦方的初步推測。

練習

測試你剛學到的內容。

  1. Monico said there is no evidence that the runners suffered from anything other than   caused by heavy exercise in the heat.

  2. Why do race organizers think so many runners needed medical care?

  3. In this article, what does "rather than" mean?

Source: The Guardian